Decisions · Policy · European Union
European Parliament study: Generative AI and Copyright
European Parliament, Policy Department (requested by the JURI Committee) · 2025-07-09 · Proposal · non-binding
Can AI be trained on protected works?
Closer to only with permission or pay
Large-scale training goes beyond the current text and data mining exceptions
What it says
The study argues the CDSM Directive's text and data mining exceptions were not built for generative AI training, treats the opt-out system as a poor fit, and calls for harmonised opt-outs, transparency, and fair, balanced licensing and remuneration.
The EU's own research arm says the current opt-out rules don't work for AI training. Expect pressure for change.
Sources
This record
Data as of 2026-10-21.
Drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources linked above; not yet reviewed by a lawyer. Methodology
No changes logged yet. The change log started on 2026-10-20.